Superior triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation in starchless mutants of Scenedesmus obliquus: (I) mutant generation and characterization

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Superior triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation in starchless mutants of Scenedesmus obliquus: (I) mutant generation and characterization

BACKGROUND Microalgae are a promising platform for producing neutral lipids, to be used in the application for biofuels or commodities in the feed and food industry. A very promising candidate is the oleaginous green microalga Scenedesmus obliquus, because it accumulates up to 45% w/w triacylglycerol (TAG) under nitrogen starvation. Under these conditions, starch is accumulated as well. Starch ...

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Superior triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation in starchless mutants of Scenedesmus obliquus: (II) evaluation of TAG yield and productivity in controlled photobioreactors

BACKGROUND Many microalgae accumulate carbohydrates simultaneously with triacylglycerol (TAG) upon nitrogen starvation, and these products compete for photosynthetic products and metabolites from the central carbon metabolism. As shown for starchless mutants of the non-oleaginous model alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, reduced carbohydrate synthesis can enhance TAG production. However, these muta...

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Photolability of Photosynthesis in Two Separate Mutants of Scenedesmus obliquus: Preferential Inactivation of Photosystem I.

Two separate mutants of the green alga, Scenedesmus obliquus, are described in which photosynthesis is sensitive to moderate intensities of white light (100 mw cm(-2)). Heterotrophic cultures of both mutants lose photosynthetic activity when exposed to white light; the site of at least the initial phase of this inactivation is within photosystem I. Although all whole cell and cell-free reaction...

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Isolation and Characterization of 3 Protochlorophyllides from Pigment Mutant C-2 A' of Scenedesmus obliquus

Kiriakos Kotzabasis and Horst Senger Fachbereich Biologie/Botanik, Philipps-Universität, Lahnberge, D-3550 Marburg, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Z. Naturforsch. 41c, 1001 — 1003 (1986); received July 1, 1986 Scenedesmus obliquus, Protochlorophyllide, Monovinyl Protochlorophyllide, Divinyl Protochlorophyllide Three Protrochlorophyllides (protochlorophyllide) were separated from mutant C-2 A' of th...

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Accumulation of Cu by Microalgae Scenedesmus obliquus and Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

This study focused on the use of microbial potential for metal ion removal. Scenedesmus obliquus and Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 were compared for accumulation of Cu in batch mode. During time course accumulation, S. obliquus accumulated Cu up to 124 μg mg -1 dry wt after 1h of incubation, whereas for Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 it reached up to 64.9 μg mg -1 dry wt after 2h. Low biomass concentr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biotechnology for Biofuels

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1754-6834

DOI: 10.1186/1754-6834-7-69